Apple Resources - Apple Silicon SoC
http://edu-observatory.org/olli/Manage/Silicon.html


      
Apple Silicon  

  Apple silicon is a series of system on a chip (SoC) and
  system in a package (SiP) processors designed by Apple Inc.,
  mainly using the ARM architecture. They are the basis of
  most new Mac computers as well as all iPhone, iPad, Apple
  TV, and Apple Watch devices and of products such as AirPods,
  AirTag and HomePod.
  
  



Mac computers with Apple silicon
  https://www.apple.com/mac/   
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.00720.pdf   


Unified memory architecture (UMA) is a hallmark of Apple silicon
  https://macdailynews.com/2023/11/08/ram-in-a-mac-iphone-or-ipad-is-not-the-same-as-ram-in-a-pc-phone-or-tablet/   

  The measure in nanometers (nm) describes the size of the
  smallest features that can be reliably manufactured on the
  chip. Smaller transistors can be packed more densely, use
  less energy, and generate less heat. 
  
M1-series Apple Silicon SoC (N5)
  Family   CPU               GPU          Neural Eng  Memory 
  ----------------------------------------------------------
  M1        4 P, 4 E cores,   8 core GPU, 16 core NE,  16 GB
  M1 Pro    8 P, 2 E cores,  16 core GPU, 16 core NE,  32 GB
  M1 Max    8 P, 2 E cores,  32 core GPU, 16 core NE,  64 GB 
  M1 Ultra 16 P, 4 E cores,  64 core GPU, 32 core NE, 128 GB

  
M2-series Apple Silicon SoC (N5P)
  Family   CPU               GPU          Neural Eng  Memory 
  ----------------------------------------------------------
  M2        4 P, 4 E cores,  10 core GPU, 16 core NE,  24 GB 
  M2 Pro    8 P, 4 E cores,  19 core GPU, 16 core NE,  32 GB
  M2 Max    8 P, 4 E cores,  38 core GPU, 16 core NE,  96 GB 
  M2 Ultra 16 P, 8 E cores,  76 core GPU, 32 core NE, 192 GB

 
M3-series Apple Silicon SoC (N3B) - Oct.30, 2023
  Family   CPU               GPU          Neural Eng  Memory 
  ----------------------------------------------------------
  M3        4 P, 4 E cores,  10 core GPU, 16 core NE,  24 GB 
  M3 Pro    6 P, 6 E cores,  18 core GPU, 16 core NE,  36 GB
  M3 Max   12 P, 4 E cores,  40 core GPU, 16 core NE, 128 GB 


M4-series Apple Silicon SoC (N3E) for iPad/Macs (Specs)
  Family   CPU               GPU          Neural Eng  Memory 
  ----------------------------------------------------------
  M4        4 P, 6 E cores,  10 core GPU, 16 core NE,  32 GB 
  M4 Pro   10 P, 4 E cores,  32 core GPU, 16 core NE,  64 GB
  M4 Max   12 P, 4 E cores,  40 core GPU, 16 core NE, 128 GB 
  M4 Ultra 24 P, 8 E cores,  80 core GPU, 32 core NE, 256 GB 

 
M5-series Apple Silicon SoC (1.2nm) - 2025 ???
  Family   CPU               GPU          Neural Eng  Memory 
  ---------------------------------------------------------- 

Inside M4 chips: CPU core management
  https://eclecticlight.co/2024/12/05/inside-m4-chips-cpu-core-management/   
  https://eclecticlight.co/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/m4coremanagement1.pdf   

Latest News About Apple Silicon
  https://techurls.com/?q=Apple%2BSilicon   

New Video Provides Rare Look Inside an Apple Silicon Lab
  Apple_Silicon.mp4   

     
     
     
  
  
 
    sam.wormley@icloud.com